Overview:
The North Central region includes six provinces: Thanh Hoa, Nghe An, Ha Tinh, Quang Binh, Quang Tri and Thua Thien Hue with a land area of 51,459.2 square kilometers.
03 main types of soil are red-yellow soil, riverside alluvial soil and sandy or sandy soil. The population of the region is about 10 million people, of which about 6 million people are of working age.
4. Highlands
Complex topography
The North Central Coast has a complex topography and is divided by rivers and mountain ranges crashing into the sea. Rivers and streams have high slopes with fast flowing water or floods. From West to East, the West is mountainous and hilly, followed by a narrow plain in the middle, and finally the sand dunes bordering the sea.
Favorables:
Diverse terrain, feralit soil, alluvial soil, waters rich in fish and shrimps.
Natural conditions in the central coastal plain create many favorable conditions for agricultural activities. Plain area is small but there is a lot of alluvium because it is accreted by large rivers. There is sandy soil which is favorable for growing industrial crops. The stretch of sea is favorable for salt production, farming and fishing.
Challenges:
Many natural disasters: storms and floods, hot and dry winds from Laos, and droughts
Little plain area
Achievements:
Motivation from and inspirational power of high-tech agriculture
In 2021, the growth rate of agricultural products in Nghe An is the highest in the North Central region.
Effectively exploiting favorable conditions, Nghe An's high-tech applied agriculture (NNCNC) developed quite early and was marked by impressive results, including a number of important production projects of Nghe An province. TH Group, Massan, Vinamilk, Nghe An State VTNN Corporation, Vinh Hoa Science and Technology Co., Ltd.,... are the leading enterprises, creating a spillover effect and creating new impetus for the development of development. local industrialized agriculture. These companies have also strongly attracted investment from foreign enterprises such as Iseael, Japan, Korea... in terms of capital as well as advanced technology. The whole province of Nghe An currently has a total area of high-tech agriculture cultivation of more than 22,808 hectares, accounting for 7.5% of agricultural production land. The average agricultural production value is currently over 250 million VND/ha/year, 2-3 times higher than mass agricultural production.
Aim for future
Promoting processing and consumption of agricultural, forestry and fishery products in Nghe An